Emsebenzini, zama ukuphepha ukuntywila i-roller emanzini anodaka ixesha elide.
Emva kokuba umsebenzi ugqityiwe yonke imihla, i-crawler enecala elinye kufuneka ixhaswe, kwaye i-motor yokuhamba kufuneka iqhutywe ukuze isuse uthuli, ilitye kunye nezinye inkunkuma kwi-crawler.
Ekwakhiweni kwebusika, i-roller kufuneka igcinwe yomile, kuba kukho itywina elidadayo phakathi kwevili langaphandle le-roller kunye ne-shaft. Ukuba kukho amanzi, aya kwenza umkhenkce ebusuku. Xa i-excavator ishukunyiswa ngosuku olulandelayo, itywina kunye nomkhenkce ziya konakala. Imikrwelo ibangela ukuvuza kweoyile.
Ukonakala kweerola kuya kubangela ukungaphumeleli okuninzi, njengokuphambuka kokuhamba, ubuthathaka bokuhamba njalo njalo.
Ivili lokuthwala libekwe ngaphezulu kwesakhelo se-X, kwaye umsebenzi walo kukugcina intshukumo ethe tye yereyile yetyathanga. Ukuba ivili lokuthwala lonakele, ireyile yetyathanga lomzila ayizukukwazi ukugcina umgca othe tye.
Irola yokuthwala ifakwa kube kanye kwi-oyile yokuthambisa. Ukuba kukho ukuvuza kweoyile, inokutshintshwa kuphela ngentsha. Ngexesha lomsebenzi, zama ukuthintela ukuba irola ingantywiliselwa emanzini anodaka ixesha elide. Ukungcola okuninzi kunye negrabile kwakheka okuthintela ukujikeleza kweerola ezingasebenziyo.
Ivili elikhokelayo libekwe ngaphambili kwisakhelo se-X, esiquke ivili elikhokelayo kunye nentwasahlobo yoxinzelelo efakwe ngaphakathi kwisakhelo se-X.
Ngexesha lokusebenza nokuhamba, gcina ivili elikhokelayo liphambi, nto leyo enokuthintela ukuguguleka okungaqhelekanga kwereyile yetyathanga, kwaye intwasahlobo exinayo ingafunxa impembelelo ebangelwa ngumphezulu wendlela ngexesha lomsebenzi kwaye inciphise ukuguguleka.
Ivili lokuqhuba likwindawo engasemva kwesakhelo se-X, kuba linamathele ngqo kwisakhelo se-X kwaye alinawo umsebenzi wokufunxa ukushukuma. Ukuba ivili lokuqhuba lihamba ngaphambili, aliyi kubangela kuphela ukuguguleka okungaqhelekanga kwigiya yokuqhuba kunye nereyile yetyathanga, kodwa liza kuyichaphazela kakubi isakhelo se-X. Isakhelo se-X sinokuba neengxaki ezifana nokuqhekeka kwangethuba.
Ipleyiti yokukhusela imoto yokuhamba ingakhusela imoto, kwaye uthuli oluthile kunye negrabile ziya kufakwa kwindawo engaphakathi, eya kuthi igubungele umbhobho weoyile wemoto yokuhamba, kwaye amanzi asemhlabeni aya kutshabalalisa amalungu ombhobho weoyile, ngoko ke ipleyiti yokukhusela kufuneka ivulwe rhoqo. Coca uthuli olungaphakathi.
I-crawler yenziwe ikakhulu zizihlangu ze-crawler kunye ne-chain link, kwaye isihlangu se-crawler sahlulwe saba yi-standard plate kunye ne-extension plate. Ii-standard plates zisetyenziselwa iimeko zomsebenzi womhlaba, kwaye ii-extension plates zisetyenziselwa iimeko ezimanzi.
Ukuguguleka kwezihlangu zomkhondo yeyona nto imbi kakhulu emgodini. Xa uhamba, ilitye elimdaka ngamanye amaxesha linamathela kwisithuba esiphakathi kwezihlangu zimbini. Xa lidibana nomhlaba, izihlangu zimbini ziya kucinezelwa, kwaye izihlangu zomkhondo ziya kugoba lula. Ukuguquka kwendlela kunye nokuhamba ixesha elide kuya kubangela iingxaki zokuqhekeka kwezihlangu zomkhondo.
Ikhonkco letsheyini linxibelelana negiya yeringi yokuqhuba kwaye liqhutywa yigiya yeringi ukuze lijikeleze. Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lomzila luya kubangela ukuguguleka kwangoko kwekhonkco letsheyini, igiya yeringi kunye ne-pulley engasebenziyo. Ke ngoko, ngokweemeko ezahlukeneyo zendlela yokwakha, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa uxinzelelo lwe-crawler.
Ukulumkela:
Ii-excavator zizixhobo zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ezidityaniswe "ne-electromechanical kunye ne-hydraulic". Ukugcinwa akudingi nje kuphela iingcali zokulungisa ezinamava, kodwa kufuneka kongezelelwe ngokulungiswa kwezixhobo ngokuchanekileyo; ukuze kuthintelwe ukulungiswa okuphindaphindiweyo kwee-excavator, nceda ukhethe ivenkile yokulungisa eqhelekileyo enamava nexhotyiswe kakuhle.
Ukugcinwa kweendawo zokumba izinto zakudala kudla ngokubiza amashumi amawaka eedola. Ukuze kuncitshiswe umngcipheko wokuchitha ixesha nemali ukugcinwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngumnini, nceda ukhethe umenzi wokulungisa iindawo zokumba izinto zakudala osayine naye isivumelwano.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-24-2022